C♯m (C sharp minor) is built from 3 notes: C♯, E, G♯.
- C♯root
- Eminor third
- G♯perfect fifth
Formula: 1, b3, 5
How to play C♯m on guitar
x 4 6 6 5 49 11 11 9 9 9Read the diagrams with the low E string on the left. × means do not play that string, ○ means play it open.
Easier way: there is no open C♯m shape, so it is usually played with one of the movable shapes above. With a capo you can use a shape you already know: capo on fret 4 and play the Am shape.
How to play C♯m on piano
Play C♯, E, G♯ together. With your right hand, use fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb on C♯). Your left hand can play C♯ an octave lower for a fuller sound.
Chords in the key of C♯ minor
These seven chords are built from the C♯ minor scale (C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, A, B), so they all sound at home next to C♯m.
Common progressions in C♯ minor
- i - VI - III - VII: C♯m - A - E - B
- i - iv - v - i: C♯m - F♯m - G♯m - C♯m
- i - VII - VI - VII: C♯m - B - A - B
The relative major of C♯ minor is E. Both keys use the same notes. On the Camelot wheel, C♯ minor is 12A.
Related chords
Change this chord into another key with the Chord Transposer, or look up any other chord or scale in the Chord and Scale Finder.
