Cm (C minor) is built from 3 notes: C, E♭, G.
- Croot
- E♭minor third
- Gperfect fifth
Formula: 1, b3, 5
How to play Cm on guitar
x 3 5 5 4 38 10 10 8 8 8Read the diagrams with the low E string on the left. × means do not play that string, ○ means play it open.
Easier way: there is no open Cm shape, so it is usually played with one of the movable shapes above. With a capo you can use a shape you already know: capo on fret 3 and play the Am shape.
How to play Cm on piano
Play C, E♭, G together. With your right hand, use fingers 1, 3 and 5 (thumb on C). Your left hand can play C an octave lower for a fuller sound.
Chords in the key of C minor
These seven chords are built from the C minor scale (C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭, B♭), so they all sound at home next to Cm.
Common progressions in C minor
- i - VI - III - VII: Cm - A♭ - E♭ - B♭
- i - iv - v - i: Cm - Fm - Gm - Cm
- i - VII - VI - VII: Cm - B♭ - A♭ - B♭
The relative major of C minor is E♭. Both keys use the same notes. On the Camelot wheel, C minor is 5A.
Related chords
Change this chord into another key with the Chord Transposer, or look up any other chord or scale in the Chord and Scale Finder.
